There has been an upsurge
in Islamist violence across Africa, which experts attribute to an emerging strategy being used by
al-Qaeda.
Britain's Royal United Services Institute (RUSI)
cites growing evidence that al-Qaeda is expanding its reach via a network of
affiliates and partnerships across the continent. Additionally, Max Boot, a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign
Relations expanded on the RUSI claim saying
that the terror group is seeking to create a "new Jihadist nexus in
Africa" by converting local rebellions across sub-Saharan Africa into part
of a global terror front against the West. One of the groups he mentioned is
the Nigerian religious sect Boko Haram, a group that has become increasingly
violent, just months after al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb’s (AQIM) chief Abou
Moussab disclosed that the terror group had decided to help the Nigerian
radicals. But according to analysts this pattern is seen not just in Nigeria,
evidence of this trend has been seen also in Somalia and Mali, where al-Qaeda
is prompting independence movements to broaden and heighten attacks. Consider
that although it is true that military and intelligence efforts have reduced
al-Qaeda's operational safe havens, and their leadership structure has been
seriously damaged, the organization remains as committed as ever to attacking
the U.S. homeland. It is dangerous to dismiss al-Qaeda as a spent force.
Analysts say al-Qaeda has become less of an organization and more of an order,
in which they have become a central base, which primarily provides ideological
guidance to its semi-autonomous cells around the world.
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