By Army Sgt. 1st Class Tyrone C. Marshall Jr.
DoD News, Defense Media Activity
WASHINGTON, June 5, 2015 – Despite facing one of the most
complex operational environments in the fight against the Islamic State of Iraq
and the Levant, coalition air power has enabled nearly every victory on the
battlefield, a senior U.S. Central Command official said today.
During a telephonic call with Pentagon reporters, Air Force
Lt. Gen. John W. Hesterman III, Combined Forces Air Component commander for
Centcom, discussed the complexity and effectiveness of the air campaign against
ISIL.
True Coalition Effort
Hesterman expressed pride in the multinational air coalition
that formed “very quickly” demonstrating international commitment to defeating
ISIL.
“The interoperability between our nations’ airmen validates
years of combined training and multi-lateral exercises between our coalition
partners,” he said.
Each nation brings capabilities, the general said, such as
command and control, airlift, fire support and aerial refueling to a very
complex operational environment creating a coalition greater than the sum of
its parts.
“Our planning is a true coalition effort in the Combined Air
Operations Center here,” Hesterman said, “and we’re flying side-by-side across
the region in this fight against [ISIL].”
Airpower: Precise and Disciplined
The general said the air coalition is having a “profound”
effect on the enemy.
“Our coalition airstrikes are the most precise and
disciplined in the history of aerial warfare,” he said.
“We’ve been able to impact the enemy in a significant way,
and we do it in a way that minimizes civilian casualties which our coalition
nations, rightly, are very proud of,” Hesterman said.
Targeting ISIL, he said, is perhaps more challenging than
ever before, but the coalition goes out of its way to protect innocent
civilians, “because it’s the right thing to do, and it’s one of the things that
separates us from the terrorists we’re fighting who kill anyone who isn’t
them.”
ISIL can be targeted while still protecting civilians,
Hesterman said.
Air Power’s Effectiveness
Hesterman noted coalition air power has not only been
effective, but also has enabled “virtually every victory on the battlefield.”
It’s helped ground forces regain territory, he said, while
removing more than 1,000 enemy fighters a month from the battlefield and
eliminating the majority of ISIL’s oil refining capability.
More importantly, Hesterman said coalition air power is
giving the Iraqi government and security forces the time necessary to prepare
and execute sustained counter-ISIL offensives.
Coalition air power, he said, is giving all of the coalition
nations the space and time to execute international lines of effort countering
the flow of foreign fighters, ISIL financing and messaging, providing
humanitarian assistance, and stabilizing liberated areas -- all necessary to
defeat ISIL.
Different Type of Air Campaign
Hesterman emphasized the current air campaign is “a lot”
different from previous campaigns.
“We’ve provided [an around-the-clock] presence over the
battlefield to get after this enemy whenever we have the opportunity,” he said.
“We go after this enemy wherever we find them.”
Hesterman added, “The comparisons being made to conflicts
against field armies and nation-states don’t apply in this case, and the folks
making them, frankly, haven’t been in a fight like the one that we’re in now.”
This enemy wrapped itself around a friendly population
before the campaign even started, he said.
“There is no, and never has been, a well-developed target
set for that which is necessary to do what we’ve done in the past,” Hesterman
said. “It’s an order of magnitude more difficult than what we’ve done before. I
can say that with a little bit of authority because I either participated in,
or was well familiar with this, for about the last 32 years.”
Proud Coalition
The general lauded the “young men and women” of the
multinational coalition risking their lives in the daily pursuit of ISIL “to
give the world the time it needs” to galvanize the multiple lines of effort
needed to ultimately defeat the terrorist group.
“They’re exceptionally proud of what they’re doing and their
impact on the enemy,” he said. “I will tell you their superb ability to do it
and the exceptionally limited civilian casualties are historic and [the
operation] deserves the deep respect of every one of us.”
Hesterman said he’s proud of the coalition’s air team for
what they’re accomplishing but noted this will be a “long fight.”
“There will be tactical setbacks that we should not give
[ISIL] strategic victory credit for,” he said. “Be sure -- we in the coalition
are fully committed to a strategic defeat of the … terrorists.”
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