By Navy Lt. Cmdr. Jennifer Cragg
International Security Assistance Force
KABUL, Afghanistan, June 27, 2014 – The International
Security Assistance Force’s gender advisor is breaking new ground not only in
her native country of Croatia but also in Afghanistan.
Croatian Brig. Gen. Gordana Garasic, who arrived here in
April, is spearheading efforts to assist the Afghan military and police in
increasing the number of females serving to 10 percent over the next decade.
“We have put together an action plan for the Afghan security
forces in order to train, assist and help those security forces recruit more
females in their police and army,” Garasic said. “We believe, and it has proven
that if women participate in the police and military that it will help
stability of the whole society.”
Garasic speaks from experience. She is the first female general
officer in Croatia's history and the first general officer to serve as the
Gender Advisor in NATO-led operations.
Garasic works closely with her Afghan counterparts in the
Ministries of Interior and Defense. Recently, the general met with her Afghan
counterparts who serve in the Afghan National Police, Afghan Independent Human
Rights Commission, Ministry of Interior, and Ministry of Defense to encourage
information exchanges toward gender integration of their military and police.
“It was very nice that the general invited us here,” said
Brig. Gen. Hekmat Shahi, director of Gender, Human and Children’s Rights within
the Afghan government’s Ministry of Interior.
“This visit was very important and useful for us to exchange
and learn from the general,” Shahi added.
“Future meetings will be very useful for us,” Shahi said.
“If we exchange ideas with the general and learn from her experiences we can
move forward with our planning.”
Currently there are approximately 2,000 women serving in the
Afghan National Police and roughly 700 women serving in the Afghan Air Force
and Army. Garasic encouraged other opportunities to exchange information not
only with the Afghan government but also with international organizations and
other institutions involved with gender integration.
“We all need to work together with the Afghan government and
institutions, and of course, other international organizations to promote
gender and integration,” Garasic said. “The unity of effort toward progress can
be achievable.”
The general cited the participation of Afghan women in both
the April 5 and the June 14 run-off elections which in the last vote was 38
percent.
Garasic says Afghan women want to serve in the military and
police without obstacles.
“Through the course of recruitment and training, proper
assignment and promotion will all result in the retention of women in both the
military and police,” she said. “If it is perceived as a respectable
occupation, especially as more women enter the police force, it will help to
suppress and solve crimes and offenses against women.”
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